Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Should state legislatures be removed from the redistricting process Essay

Should domain legislatures be withdraw from the redistricting process for congress and their receive seats and would doing so improve - Es submit exampleIn the US, redistricting is fundament eachy political because legislators ar responsible to draw electoral districts in umpteen states. Courts wee-wee been intervening in the process to a great extent. These aspects of redistricting argon inter-related and have made the process super controversial because the outcomes are mostly prejudiced in favoring one political party over another. Redistricting matters a lot because peoples representatives in the state and federal governments frame regulations, which impact several issues much(prenominal) as taxes, security, prices and the environment in which people live. This paper will examine whether state legislatures should be removed from the redistricting process for Congress and whether doing so will improve the public policy process. Main Body Elections are held at regular int ervals in ensuring that peoples representatives work towards welfare activities. All state legislators and many legislators in the Congress represent districts that partition states and voters into geographical regions. In majority districts, voters are eventually delineate by legislators that win the maximum votes. The vogue in which voters are assembled into districts has a strong bearing on the people that will represent them and the kind of policies they will follow. For instance, a district comprising mainly of farmers will, in all probability elect a legislator who will work towards their cause. But a district that comprises of mainly urban citizens would in all probability elect a person who has diametrical concerns. In standardized vein, regions characterized with groups of similar language, ethnicity, race and political lineage will probably elect a person with similar characteristics. Therefore, the manner in which the districts are created can impact the constitution of the legislature. It is thus apparent that there would be different legislators if the districts are drawn in different ways. The process of redistricting mostly draws a lot of attention and controversies are created because the process determines the communities that will be represented and the laws that will be made (Griffith, 2011). Redistricting is resorted to in the United States in reacting to change in populations that are determined by the outcomes of the census. The state legislature is vested with the authority to create redistricting plans that are in some cases subject to the governors approval. Every state in the US has its own law and constitutional requirements to redistrict. There are some aspects of the law concerning the federal government that have been introduced following(a) decisions by the US Supreme Court. The Congress established the Voting Rights Act in 1965 that was amended in 1982. The Congress also exerts some control in the context of putting restricti ons on the creation of electoral boundaries during the redistricting process. The courts in the US have played a major role in developing and interlingual rendition redistricting laws. Essentially, a redistricting plan should create districts that have a balanced population and should not reduce the say of minority voters. In order to improve upon the public policy process, the redistricting plan should give credence to naturalized redistricting issues such as contiguity, density and respect towards political subdivisions and communities (Canon, 1999). According to Halper and Simon (2011), removing state

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